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Mahakaleshwar temple

2022 OCT 1

Preliminary   > Art and Culture   >   Architecture   >   Temple architecture

Why in news?

  • The Prime Minister will be inaugurating the Mahakaleshwar Corridor, constructed in Madhya Pradesh’s Ujjain.

About Mahakaleshwar temple:

  • Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga is a Hindu temple dedicated to Shiva. It is located in the ancient city of Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh.
  • The temple is situated on the side of the holy river Shipra.
  • The temple in its present form was built by the Maratha general Ranoji Shinde in 1734 CE.

Significance:

  • Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga is one of the 12 jyotirlingas considered the most sacred abodes of Shiva.
  • As per records, the temple’s Mahakal Lingam is believed to be Swayambhu (self-manifested) and unlike any other jyotirlingas in the country, the idol of Mahakaleshwar faces south
  • The shrine is also revered as one of the 18 Maha Shakti Peeth in India.

PRACTICE QUESTION:

‘Mahakaleshwar Corridor’, recently inaugurated by Prime Minister, is located in:

(a) Varanasi

(b) Ujjain

(c) Mathura

(d) Puri

Answer